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PET-CT · Whole body / Oncology

PET-CT Report: Staging, SUVmax, and Response Assessment

Hybrid AI + subspecialty radiologist intelligence. Reports in 60 minutes. Critical findings escalated immediately.

What is a PET-CT?
An 18F-FDG PET-CT is a hybrid nuclear medicine and CT study that combines functional metabolic information (from FDG uptake) with anatomic localisation (from low-dose CT). It is the standard imaging biomarker for cancer staging, response assessment, and follow-up, and is also used for cardiac viability, infection / inflammation localisation, and dementia workup.
How long does a PET-CT report take with 5C?
In India, 5C Network's hybrid intelligence workflow delivers structured PET-CT reports in an average of 60 minutes, signed off by a nuclear medicine / oncology imaging specialist. Emergency cases are prioritised for 15-minute turnaround.

When is a PET-CT ordered?

Ordered for cancer staging at diagnosis, mid-treatment and post-treatment response assessment, restaging at suspected recurrence (rising tumour markers, clinical concern), search for occult primary in metastatic disease, and selected non-oncology indications (cardiac sarcoid, large-vessel vasculitis, fever of unknown origin). In India, oncology PET-CT volumes have grown sharply with the expansion of cancer centres in tier-1 and tier-2 cities.

Hybrid Intelligence

How 5C reads a PET-CT

Every PET-CT on the 5C network is read by AI and a board-certified radiologist — never one without the other. Here's the 4-step workflow.

1
~30 sec

Bionic AI pre-read

Bionic — 5C's radiology AI trained on 3+ billion medical images — pre-reads the pet-ct and flags findings for the radiologist's attention.

On this scan, Bionic flags:
  • FDG-avid primary tumour with SUVmax
  • regional and distant nodal metastases with SUVmax
  • hepatic, pulmonary, osseous, and adrenal metastases
  • tumour response by Deauville / PERCIST criteria (for treatment-response studies)
  • incidentaloma differentiation (physiological brown fat, inflammatory uptake)
  • cardiac viability patterns
  • large-vessel vasculitis FDG uptake
  • infection / inflammation foci
  • post-treatment fibrosis vs residual disease clues
2
Nuclear medicine / Oncology imaging

Radiologist read

An NMC-registered nuclear medicine / oncology imaging specialist from 5C's 400+ radiologist network reviews every image, validates or corrects AI findings, and adds clinical context.

  • NMC-registered, medico-legally valid in India
  • Subspecialty-trained for whole body / oncology
  • Available 24/7 across India time zones
3
NABH-aligned

QA & peer review

Critical and complex PET-CT reads get a second-radiologist review. Random sampling across all reads supports continuous QA.

  • Double-reading on critical findings
  • Audit trail for medico-legal use
  • NABH-aligned escalation protocol
4
60 min avg

Structured report

Signed PDF report delivered to your PACS / RIS / email in an average of 60 minutes from the time of acquisition.

  • Structured findings + impression
  • 15-minute SLA for emergencies
  • Critical-finding phone escalation

What's in a 5C PET-CT report

A standard 5C PET-CT report is structured to be readable by the referring clinician, the hospital admin reviewing TAT, and any auditor checking NABH compliance.

1

Clinical history

Indication (staging, restaging, response assessment, non-oncology indication), histology of known primary, prior treatment (surgery, chemo, radiotherapy, immunotherapy), tumour markers, and relevant comorbidities.

2

Technique and radiotracer

Injected dose of 18F-FDG (MBq), uptake time, fasting blood glucose, scan range (skull base to mid-thigh or true whole body), low-dose CT parameters, and any IV contrast use.

3

Anatomic CT findings

Structural findings on the low-dose CT — primary lesion, nodal stations, organ-by-organ review, and any incidental finding requiring follow-up.

4

Metabolic PET findings

Pattern and distribution of FDG-avid disease, with description of physiological vs pathological uptake. Brown fat, bowel, and inflammatory foci are explicitly distinguished from disease.

5

SUVmax tabulation

Table of FDG-avid lesions with site, lesion size, SUVmax, and (for response studies) SUVmax change from prior. The reference background (liver / mediastinum) is documented.

6

Comparison and response assessment

Side-by-side comparison with prior PET-CT where available, with response classified by Deauville (lymphoma) or PERCIST (solid tumours) where applicable.

7

Impression and critical-finding escalation

Staging summary (TNM where appropriate), overall disease status, and recommended next step. Findings such as cord compression, impending pathological fracture, or massive PE on CT are escalated by phone.

PET-CT reads, across India

5C Network reports PET-CT studies for 1,500+ hospitals and diagnostic centres across India — Bangalore, Mumbai, Delhi NCR, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Pune, Ahmedabad, Kochi, Coimbatore, Jaipur, Lucknow, and 13 more tier-2 / tier-3 cities. NMC-registered, NABH-aligned, medico-legally valid.

See all coverage locations

Frequently asked questions

How long does a PET-CT report take?

A 5C Network PET-CT report is typically delivered in around 60 minutes from the time images reach our platform. PET-CT genuinely takes longer than routine cross-sectional reads because of multi-bed acquisition, MIP reconstruction, lesion-by-lesion SUVmax measurement, and comparison with prior studies. Critical findings are escalated by phone.

Is the radiation dose from PET-CT high?

PET-CT does involve a higher radiation dose than a standard CT because it combines the FDG injection with a low-dose CT. The clinical benefit in cancer staging and response assessment is generally considered to outweigh the dose for the indications it is ordered for, and modern protocols and low-dose CT reduce exposure. The exact dose depends on protocol, body habitus, and centre — the referring oncologist factors this into the request.

Can 5C report PET-CT for response assessment?

Yes. Response-assessment PET-CT is read by nuclear-medicine and oncology-imaging-trained radiologists on the 5C network, with explicit SUVmax comparison to the prior baseline and classification by Deauville (lymphoma) or PERCIST (solid tumours) where applicable. Prior PET-CT images should be shared along with the new study for direct comparison.

What does SUVmax mean?

SUVmax (maximum Standardized Uptake Value) is a semi-quantitative measure of how avidly a lesion takes up the FDG tracer, normalised for injected dose and body weight. Higher SUVmax generally indicates more metabolically active disease, but absolute values vary by scanner, uptake time, and patient factors, so trends across serial PET-CTs on comparable protocols are most useful. The reference background (liver / mediastinum) is always reported alongside.

How accurate is AI for lesion detection on PET-CT?

5C uses AI as an assist to flag FDG-avid lesions, measure SUVmax, and support consistent lesion tabulation, but the final read, interpretation, and impression are by an NMC-registered radiologist. The Bionic Suite has been trained on a dataset of more than 3 billion radiology images across modalities; on PET-CT it supports the radiologist rather than replacing the clinical judgement of staging or response classification.

Is the PET-CT report NMC-valid?

Yes. Every PET-CT report on the 5C network is signed off by an NMC-registered radiologist with nuclear-medicine or oncology-imaging training, and follows a NABH-aligned workflow with QA and an audit trail. The signed report is medico-legally valid for use in Indian hospitals, cancer centres, and diagnostic chains.

Integrate 5C PET-CT reads at your hospital

60-minute average turnaround. AI + radiologist + QA on every read. NMC-registered, NABH-aligned, medico-legally valid in India. Pay-per-scan — no salary or locum commitments.